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Table 4 Shows learning objectives to improve patient safety in Emergency Department

From: Root causes behind patient safety incidents in the emergency department and suggestions for improving patient safety – an analysis in a Finnish teaching hospital

Individual competence requirements

Safety management process proposals in the organization

Obligation to attend introduction before working in the ED

Requirement for adequate introduction to the working environment, instructions, and tools before working in the ED

Teamwork skills training

Organized teamwork training also concerning non-urgent tasks

Technical skills training before working in the ED, e.g. simulation training

Competence requirements for professionals before working in the ED. Including language skills

Knowledge about patients with special needs, such as geriatric, psychiatric and substance use patients

Appropriate staffing for patients with special needs, e.g./such as psychiatric and dementia patients

Medication safety and documentation requirements

Proper and practical medication documentation system

Risk management

Risk management

Proper use of patient identification protocol

Requirement to use the protocol for identification.

Adherence to a patient safety culture and the relevant tools

Recorded follow -up about patient safety improvements

Adherence to the proper use of instructions, learning communication skills, and effective interaction with other treatment facilities

Cooperation with other organizations

Awareness, respect, and cooperation with other professional groups

Management meetings and organized training and cooperation in multi-professional teams

Commitment to complying with instructions

Clear instructions and guidelines for professionals specifying the implementation processes

Consideration of the role of patients and understanding the importance of communication and interaction with patients and families

Consideration of the patient's role and special needs in the planning of patient processes and instructions.

Commitment to using interpretation tools

Proper interpreting services and tools and adequate use of their implementation

Commitment to incident reporting and a patient safety culture

Organized processes for teaching incident reporting and handling reports with multi professional team

Commitment to using the Hospital Discharge checklist

Requirements to use the Hospital Discharge Checklist

Commitment to the respect of all professional groups

Resourcing of staff, such as, discharge personnel, secretary, caretakers, pharmacists, technical assistance and more physician resources to ward consulting