Table 3 Comparison of pre and post program data for the ED aggregate population

Opioid Alternative Administrations

(42,877) 31.8%

(79,284) 33.5%

1.7%

 < 0.001

Opioid Alternative Prescriptions

(17,104) 12.7%

(27,437) 11.6%

−1.1%

 < 0.001

Opioid Administrations

(26,373) 19.6%

(42,732) 18.0%

−1.5%

 < 0.001

Opioid Prescriptions

(5,813) 4.3%

(8,316) 3.5%

−0.8%

 < 0.001

Change in pain score (mean)*

−2.3

−2.6

−0.3

 < 0.001

Hospital all-cause admissions

(33,057) 24.5%

(55,535) 23.4%

−1.1%

 < 0.001

ED 30-day all-cause revisits^c

(13,666) 11.6%

(23,426) 11.5%

−0.1%

0.49