Table 1 Baseline characteristics
Analgesia | No analgesia | |
|---|---|---|
ISS, mean ± SD | 21.2 ± 13.1 | 16.5 ± 10.9 |
BP systolic < 90 mmHg, n (%) | 7,464 (76%) | 2,320 (24%) |
GCS ≤ 8, n (%) | 17,750 (81%) | 4,094 (19%) |
Prehospital Intubation, n (%) | 27,948 (93%) | 2,183 (7%) |
Fluid administration, n (%) | 63,824 (70%) | 27,232 (30%) |
Catecholamine therapy n (%) | 8,332 (87%) | 1,229 (13%) |
Chest Tube n (%) | 2,938 (91%) | 308 (9%) |
On scene time, mean (min) ± SD | 30.9 ± 17.0 | 23.1 ± 12.8 |
Number of prehospital interventions, ± SD | 2.5 ± 0.9 | 0.9 ± 0.7 |
Germany | 60,618 (65%) | 32,456 (35%) |
Austria | 6,339 (78%) | 1,782 (22%) |
Switzerland | 3,300 (70%) | 1,413 (30%) |