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Table 3 Cox-proportional HR model for all-cause mortality in patients with FDAF

From: Effect of non-invasive rhythm control on outcomes in patients with first diagnosed atrial fibrillation presenting to an emergency department

Covariate

aHR (95%CI)

p-value

Age, per year

1.06 (1.04–1.07)

 < 0.0001

Sex, female

0.92 (0.73–1.21)

0.5357

Diabetes mellitus

1.68 (1.29–2.20)

0.0001

Prior PAD

1.40 (0.97–2.02)

0.0713

Prior CAD

1.04 (0.77–1.40)

0.8172

Prior MI

1.04 (0.73–1.48)

0.8264

Prior cancer

1.39 (1.04–1.86)

0.0244

Mildly abnormal LVEF

1.16 (0.83–1.63)

0.3819

Moderately abnormal LVEF

1.70 (1.23–2.35)

0.0013

Severely abnormal LVEF

2.64 (1.90–3.67)

 < 0.0001

eGFR < 60 mL/min

1.75 (1.35–2.27)

 < 0,0001

CRP > 5 mg/L

1.89 (1.43–2.51)

 < 0.0001

No-rhythm control

1.52 (1.14–2.04)

0.0043

  1. Abbreviations: aHR adjusted Hazard ratio, CAD Coronary artery disease, CI Confidence interval, CRP C-reactive protein, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LVEF Left ventricular ejection fraction, MI Myocardial infarction, PAD Peripheral artery disease