Skip to main content

Table 4 Number of patients treated by nurses and time spent per patient per observation session

From: How much time do nurses in Norwegian emergency departments spend on different work tasks with and without a clinical pharmacist present—a time and motion study

A: Mean number of patients treated per observation session with and without pharmacists present

 

Number of sessions (n)

Mean number of patients per session (SD)

Mean difference

95% Confidence interval

p-value

Without

With

Without

With

Lower

Upper

Overall

81

89

2.93 (1.5)

3.39 (2.0)

0.47

-0.07

1.01

0.089

ED1

32

28

2.50 (1.3)

3.68 (2.5)

1.18

0.10

2.25

0.033

ED2

25

36

2.68 (1.2)

3.44 (1.7)

0.76

-0.03

1.56

0.058

ED3

24

25

3.75 (1.8)

3.00 (1.9)

-0.75

-1.79

0.29

0.154

B: Time spent per patient (min: sec) per observation sessionwithandwithoutpharmacists present

 

Number of sessions (n)

Mean time per patient

per session

Mean difference

95% Confidence interval

p-value

Without

With

Without

With

Lower

Upper

Overall

79

86

20:28

16:41

-03:47

-07:54

00:27

0.079

ED1

31

27

22:36

18:53

-03:43

-12:14

04:47

0.385

ED2

25

36

23:26

14:44

-08:43

-15:40

-01:46

0.016

ED3

23

23

14:21

17:11

02:50

-03:37

09:18

0.381

  1. ED, Emergency department; SD, Standard deviation
  2. Figures in bold indicate statistically significant differences