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Table 3 Assessment of the need of a diagnosis feedback system in the EMS

From: The urgent need for patients’ diagnoses and outcome feedback in Germany’s emergency medical services — insights from a web-based survey

 

Survey participants N = 428

Based on your subjective assessment: In how many cases does your suspected diagnosis align with the hospital’s definitive final diagnosis? N (%)

 

  ≤ 50%

27 (6.3)

 50–59%

43 (10.0)

 60–69%

49 (11.4)

 70–79%

117 (27.3)

 80–89%

121 (28.3)

  ≥ 90%

60 (14.0)

 Not answered

11 (2.6)

The following three questions were only displayed if participants rated the information on the hospital’s final diagnosis as helpful for their daily work in EMS

N = 405 (100%)

I would like to know the hospital’s final diagnosis in order to…

Multiple choice, number of answers (% participants)

n = 403 (99.5%)

1778 responses

4.4 MRF/P

...become more confident in my assessment of the suspected diagnosis

332 (82.4)

...self-evaluate

357 (88.6)

...learn for future calls

382 (94.8)

...feel validated in my work

175 (43.4)

...gain more motivation for my work because my suspected diagnosis was correct

204 (50.6)

...better process the calls

153 (38.0)

...have fewer concerns about possible mistakes after the call

168 (41.7)

...other reasons

7 (1.7)

For which calls would feedback on the diagnosis be important to you? Multiple choice, number of answers (% participants)

n = 399 (98.5%)

894 responses

2.2 MRF/P

 For calls without an emergency physician

328 (82.2)

 For calls with an emergency physician

292 (73.2)

 For calls with a tele-emergency physician

175 (43.9)

 For specific (suspected) diagnoses: ___

64 (16.0)

 For other calls: ____

35 (8.8)

How soon after a call should diagnostic feedback be provided at the latest? N (%)

N = 403 (99.5%)

 As soon as possible

317 (78.7)

 Within two weeks

69 (17.1)

 Within one month

13 (3.2)

 Within three months

0 (0)

 Within six months

0 (0)

 Within one year

0 (0)

 Other time frame

4 (1.0)

Which professional groups, in your opinion, would benefit from feedback on the diagnosis?

Multiple choice, number of answers (% participants)

n = 427 (99.8%)

675 responses

1.6 MRF/P

 None

4 (0.9)

 All of the mentioned professional groups

335 (78.5)

 Emergency physician

73 (17.1)

 Tele-emergency physician

40 (9.4)

 Paramedic

82 (19.2)

 Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)

68 (15.9)

 Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)

54 (12.6)

 Emergency Medical Responder (EMR)

7 (1.6)

 Other role

12 (2.8)

What additional information on the course of treatment would be helpful as feedback after a call for your daily work in EMS?

Multiple choice, number of answers (% participants)

n = 425 (99.3%)

863 responses

2.0 MRF/P

 None

40 (9.4)

 Secondary diagnoses from the hospital

270 (63.5)

 Inpatient admission (yes/no)

197 (46.4)

 Inpatient stay longer than 24 h (yes/no)

100 (23.5)

 Duration of inpatient stay in days

59 (13.9)

 Discharge summary including all findings (lab, radiology, etc.)

162 (38.1)

 Other information

35 (8.2)

  1. MRF/P mean response frequency per participant