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Table 5 Univariate analysis of knowledge, skills, and preparedness by demographic characteristics (n = 1505)

From: Perceived disaster preparedness, knowledge, and skills among Sudanese healthcare professionals during the armed conflict: cross-sectional study, 2024

Character

Category

Knowledge

Skills

Preparedness

Mean± SD

p value

Mean± SD

p value

Mean± SD

p value

Age

 

0.08

0.001

0.08

0.001

0.07

0.001

Gender

Male

4.14 ± 1.1

0.001

3.90 ± 1.3

0.001

4.27 ± 1.1

0.001

Female

3.93 ± 1.1

3.60 ± 1.2

4.01 ± 1.1

Marital Status

Single

3.99 ± 1.1

0.256

3.72 ± 1.3

0.972

4.15 ± 1.1

0.797

Married

4.08 ± 1.1

3.72 ± 1.3

4.13 ± 1.1

Education

Diploma

3.97 ± 1.1

0.001

3.80 ± 1.2

0.001

4.11 ± 1.3

0.002

Bachelor

3.98 ± 1.1

3.68 ± 1.3

4.13 ± 1.1

Master

4.33 ± 1.1

4.07 ± 1.3

4.39 ± 1

PhD

4.01 ± 1.2

3.75 ± 1.3

4.18 ± 1.1

Other

3.38 ± 1.4

3.12 ± 1.4

3.56 ± 1.2

Position

Consultant

4.33 ± 1.2

< 0.001

4.13 ± 1.4

< 0.001

4.43 ± 1.2

< 0.001

Specialist

4.10 ± 1.2

3.86 ± 1.4

4.29 ± 1.1

Registrar

4.14 ± 1.2

3.86 ± 1.3

4.28 ± 1.1

Medical officer

3.94 ± 1

3.64 ± 1.2

4.08 ± 1

House officer

3.80 ± 1.2

3.32 ± 1.4

3.90 ± 1.2

Pre-H O

3.90 ± 1.2

3.63 ± 1.3

4.01 ± 1.2

Nurse

4.40 ± 1

4.32 ± 1.1

4.61 ± 0.9

M. Assistant

3.80 ± 1.1

3.39 ± 1.3

3.75 ± 1.5

Hospital

Governmental

4.01 ± 1.1

0.402

3.70 ± 1.3

0.532

4.16 ± 1.1

0.837

University

3.92 ± 1.1

3.63 ± 1.3

4.12 ± 1

Military

3.94 ± 1.1

3.72 ± 1.3

4.22 ± 1

Private

4.08 ± 1.1

3.80 ± 1.3

4.13 ± 1.2

Experience

< 1 year

3.72 ± 1.2

< 0.001

3.33 ± 1.3

< 0.001

3.82 ± 1.2

< 0.001

1–3 years

4.12 ± 1

3.87 ± 1.2

4.26 ± 1

3–5 years

4.11 ± 1.1

3.82 ± 1.2

4.32 ± 1

5–7 years

4.15 ± 1.2

4.02 ± 1.2

4.43 ± 0.9

> 7 years

4.37 ± 1.2

4.10 ± 1.3

4.47 ± 1.2

Working hrs/week

0.11

< 0.001

0.11

< 0.001

0.12

< 0.001

Previous exposure to disaster

No

3.86 ± 1.1

< 0.001

3.54 ± 1.3

< 0.001

3.99 ± 1.1

< 0.001

Yes

4.39 ± 1

4.18 ± 1.1

4.57 ± 0.9